Nose Bleeding Kids: Causes, and First Aid – Have you ever nosebleed? Perhaps almost every person has had a nosebleed at least once in his lifetime. What is Nosebleed? When there is blood coming out of your nose, you commonly mention it with nosebleeds or also called Epistaxis.
However, what exactly is a nosebleed? Nosebleed is bleeding from the inside of the nose. Nosebleeds can occur at all ages, ranging from children to older persons. When someone nosebleeds, maybe you look at them as scary and dangerous, but generally nosebleed is a minor disorder.
Nosebleeds can be divided into two types based on where the bleeding originates, i.e. Anterior and posterior.
- The cause of the anterior nosebleed usually comes from the bleeding that occurs in the blood vessels of the nose front. Usually these nosebleeds are easier to control and it most commonly occur.
- The posterior nosebleeds are the nosebleeds that occur due to bleeding in the blood vessels of the nose. The cause of these nosebleeds is usually associated with high blood pressure and requires special treatment. Usually the posterior nose bleed is more common in elderly people.
Did you know? The usual nose bleeds occurring in children are anterior nosebleeds. The anterior nosebleeds are bleeding derived from the lower nasal septum. The nasal septum has many fine blood vessels and receives blood from the carotid artery. Slight impact on this part can cause blood vessels to rupture and bleed (nose bleed).
Nosebleed is the condition of bleeding from the nose. The cause is blood vessels vulnerable to the nasal area. When the child is nosebleed, do not immediately panic, because the usual nosebleed occurs in children aged 2 to 10 years. Nosebleed may occur due to dry air weather, making blood vessels stretched, easily wound and bloody.
Nose Bleeding Kids Causes
As already mentioned earlier, most children have had nosebleeds. Here is a description of the factors that trigger the child can experience nose bleed.
Extreme weather
The weather changes that are too drastic can make a person fall ill, especially those who have relatively low body endurance and are still in the process of forming like children. That is why when temperatures change rapidly from heat to cold or vice versa, toddlers and children are prone to nose bleed.
Extreme weather changes can cause the child to get the flu, then make the child sneezing or wiping the nose. Well, when the child sneezes too tight or rub his nose too strong, then the children are prone to experience nosebleeds.
In addition, the condition of air that is very dry or overheating can also trigger the occurrence of nose bleed in the child.
Other causes
Other causes of nosebleed in the child are
- Flu
- The impact on the nose or the presence of foreign objects that enter the nose,
- Nasal abnormalities,
- Infections,
- Allergies,
- Suffering from blood clotting disorders such as hemophilia, and
- Side effects of certain drugs.
Of all these causes, flu and often recurrent allergies are considered to be the most common causes of nosebleed.
Nose Bleeding Kids First Aid
Well, when looking at the nose bleeding kids, we recommend that you do not need to panic. Take the following actions calmly:
- Keeping calm, nosebleeds may not be serious and you should try not to make the child panic. For, the child will capture the emotional cues of the mother.
- Let the child sit or stand and slightly leaning forward. Don’t let him lie down or lean as this will allow the blood to drain into his throat and possibly make him vomit.
- Position the child’s head slightly down, to avoid choking.
- Do not insert objects or other materials into the nose to stop the bleeding.
- A front nose squeeze for 10-15 minutes, during the squeeze breathe through the mouth (if the child can do so). If it’s not stopping should visit a doctor, or
- Pinch firmly to the child’s soft nose. Pinch the nose using the thumb and index finger, making sure to pinch it right under the nose bone.
- You can also use cold compresses.
- Either with a finger or with a cold compress, keep the pressure for the full 10 minutes. Temporarily ask the child to breathe through the mouth.
- If the bleeding has not stopped as well after 10 minutes, repeat the pressure. If the bleeding persists after the second attempt, you should immediately contact your pediatrician for inspection and further treatment.
- Ask the child not to sneeze excessively for 24 hours when the bleeding has started to stop. It aims to avoid any irritation to the nose.
- Use hot water vapor. If the cold air is what makes the child get a nosebleed, you can evaporation on his nose. The way of providing hot water to the container is rather large. Then bring the child’s head closer to the container and let it inhale a few minutes.
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Thank you very much for reading Nose Bleeding Kids Causes, and First Aid, hopefully useful.
