How to Tell If You Have a Hernia? A Hernia is a condition that occurs when a part or whole of an organ or tissue (e.g. intestines) stands out into unusual areas. These parts of the organ appear through openings or weak areas in the muscle walls, resulting in bulges or bumps.
Usually, a hernia occurs in the abdominal area (in the area between the chest and the waist), with 75%-80% of cases occurring in the groin area. Most likely, a person has a hernia as it grows older, and surgery will be more risky in the elderly. There are several types of hernias, and each of them requires special care, it is very important to prepare yourself with this knowledge.
Types of hernia.
Before discussing How to Tell If You Have a Hernia, it is important to know the types of hernias
Hernia has a variety of types. The most common types of hernia are:
- An inguinal Hernia appears in the inner groin.
- Incisional Hernia appears as a result of incisions..
- A femoral Hernia appears in the outer groin.
- Umbilical Hernia appears in the navel.
- A hiatal Hernia appears in the upper abdomen.
If the hernia only appears due to pressure or strain, then the condition is known as reducible hernia and is harmless. While the tissues are stuck in the openings or spaces and cannot return again named incarcerated hernia and is a serious problem.
Strangulated hernia is the most dangerous type of hernia, because the trapped tissues can lose blood supply and eventually die.
How to Tell If You Have a Hernia?
The symptoms of hernia vary depending on location and severity. Hernia in the stomach or groin characterized by the appearance of a lump or protrusions that can disappear when lying. However, the lump can reappear when the sufferer laughs, coughs, or straining. Other hernia symptoms are:
- Pain occurs in the lower abdomen.
- This pain will be felt when there is pressure in the stomach like when coughs, straining or lifting heavy weights.
- Appears lump in the groin area or abdominal area, this lump will increase in size when standing or increased abdominal pressure.
- Pain in the area of the lump, especially when lifting or carrying heavy objects.
- Feeling heavy and uncomfortable in the stomach, especially when bent.
- Constipation.
- The size of the lump grows over time.
- In some cases the bulge arise without being accompanied by pain that if it left unchecked, can make a hernia enter into the scro**tum
- Sometimes the pain comes with fever.
- If the intestines have been trapped or stuck in a long period of time may suffer damage marked by nausea and vomiting.
- Pain occurs, followed by symptoms of indigestion.
Read also: The effects of carrying heavy bags every day for health.
Hiatus Hernia is also characterized by symptoms of chest pain, difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), and heartburn. Immediately consult a doctor, especially if you experience symptoms of severe pain and sudden, vomiting, difficult bowel movements, and hardened bumps, pain when touched, and difficult to push in.
Refer to your risk factors.
Although hernia can happen to anyone, certain factors in your life can bring a high risk of hernia. This condition may be chronic, or it can also heal as time goes by. For example, when you cough badly. Risk factors for hernia include:
- Stronger pressure on the abdomen,
- Cough
- Lifting heavy loads,
- Constipation
- Pregnancy
- Obesity
- Ages are getting older,
- Smoking
- Steroid use.
Swelling in the stomach.
One common symptom of a hernia that is easily detected is the appearance of a lump in the visible abdomen. Therefore, once you feel a lump in the stomach, immediately consult the doctor.
Indigestion.
Hernia will cause stomach problems that include difficulty digesting foods, digestive problems, constipation, and other intestinal disorders.
Pain in the stomach.
There are cases of hernia where the disease will cause severe pain until you need medical help as soon as possible.
Read also: Hernia surgery recovery.
Thank you very much for reading How to Tell If You Have a Hernia, hopefully useful.
