Markethealthbeauty.com | Different Types of Aphasia – Aphasia becomes a medical condition that causes famous actors, Bruce Willis retired from acting. This decision was conveyed by the family through their daughter’s Instagram account, Rumer, who explained that the actor from the United States had just been diagnosed to aphasia.
Aphasia is a health problem that affects a person’s cognitive abilities. There are several types of aphasia to be aware of.
Aphasia is a condition that reduces a person’s ability to communicate. This condition can affect the ability to speak, write, and understand language.
Stroke is the main cause of aphasia. However, this condition can also occur due to slow growth of brain tumors or neurodegenerative problems.
People with aphasia will usually experience some of the following symptoms:
- Incomplete speech;
- Speak in nonsensical sentences;
- Replace one word with another;
- Say unrecognizable words;
- Difficulty understanding other people’s speech;
- Write sentences that make no sense.
Different Types of Aphasia
Not many people know that aphasia is divided into several categories. Each has a different problem.
Here are the different types of aphasia, according to the National Aphasia Association.
1. Broca’s aphasia / Expressive Aphasia
This type of aphasia makes a person have to spend a lot of effort to pronounce words or construct sentences. Generally, they can only say three or four words at a time.
People with Broca’s aphasia have a limited vocabulary and have trouble finding the words they want to use.
2. Wernicke’s aphasia / Receptive Aphasia
For people with Wernicke’s aphasia, speaking is not something difficult. They just don’t have the ability to build coherent sentences.
Apart from speaking, this condition usually affects reading and writing skills.
3. Anomic aphasia
People with this type of aphasia cannot find the words they want to use. They usually get around the missing words by using other words that are not clear.
People with anomic aphasia are usually able to understand speech and can read well. However, when writing, they often have difficulty finding the right words.
4. Global aphasia
Global aphasia is the most severe form of aphasia. People with this condition can’t talk much and sometimes can’t understand other people’s speech. They also cannot read or write.
Global aphasia is usually triggered directly by a head injury or stroke. As brain health begins to improve, they generally return to milder types of aphasia.
5. Primary progressive aphasia
The last type of aphasia is primary progressive aphasia.
Primary progressive aphasia is basically a form of dementia, in which a person loses the ability to speak, write, and read over time.