Side Effects of Albuterol, Usage, and Causes of Asthma – Who has never heard of asthma? Although the disease actually can be easily prevented, it is not uncommon to cause death.
Causes of asthma
Asthma is a disease caused by chronic inflammation of the respiratory tract, which is not known for certain causes. Some factors that can trigger the occurrence of asthma include: respiratory tract infections, allergens (dust, animal feathers, pollen, etc.), environmental conditions (cold air, ciga**rette smoke), stress, heavy exercise, drugs (aspirin, NSAIDs, β-blockers).
Inflammation makes the respiratory tract very sensitive to stimulation and easily narrowed. This narrowing causes the air in and out of the respiratory tract to be blocked so the sufferer becomes congested. In addition, asthma attacks are also often accompanied by a cough attack, short breath, a sense of tightness in the chest.
Read also:
Cough variant asthma: The Causes, Symptoms, Diagnose, and Treatment.
In severe asthma, it is usually characterized by wheezing, especially at night. Airway narrowing in asthma is reversible and attacks usually last several minutes to several hours.
Treatment of asthma generally consists of 2 types. It is a treatment to relieve attacks and treatment to control the worsening of asthma so as not to be worse. As the community knows, asthma treatment is identical to the suction device made of metal tubes connected with the inhaler.
Read also:
Asthma Attack No Inhaler First Aid.
But have you ever thought of, what’s in it? Contained in the drug is Albuterol (salbutamol). Albuterol is one of the examples of drugs that are included in medications that can relieve asthma attacks.
Albuterol is a type of short-term asthma attack drug that is widely chosen by asthma sufferers. Albuterol is also known as short-acting bronchodilator. When an asthma attack strikes, Alburetol can quickly stop an asthma attack by spreading the respiratory tract in a matter of minutes.
Albuterol is widely used through inhalers such as ProAir HFA and Ventolin HFA. Albuterol can also be consumed in the form of tablets or syrup.
Read also:
How To Cure Asthma Naturally.
Use of Albuterol.
Albuterol is used in the treatment, control, prevention, and improvement of the following diseases, conditions and symptoms:
- Bronchospasm.
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
- Midwifery.
- Acute hyperkalemia.
Side Effects of Albuterol
Some asthma sufferers who use albuterol are less aware that Albuterol provides some side effects.
Here is a list of possible side effects of Albuterol that can occur. This is not a comprehensive list. These side effects allow, but are not always the case. Some of these side effects are rare but serious. Consult your doctor if you notice any of the following side effects, especially if side effects are not lost.
> 10%.
- Tremor (20%).
- Anxiety in children aged 2-6 years (20%).
- Insomnia in children aged 6-12 years received 4-12 mg every 12 hours (11%).
- Irritability.
- Palpitations.
- Muscle cramps.
- Weakness.
Frequency 1-10%.
- Nausea (10%).
- Fever (1.6-9%).
- Bronchospasm (8%).
- Vomiting (7%).
- Headache (4-7%).
- Dizziness (1-7%).
- Cough (5%).
- Allergic reactions (4%).
- Otitis media (3.3%).
- Epistaxis in children (3%).
- Increased appetite (3%).
- Urinary tract infections (3%).
- Dry Mouth (<3%).
- Flatulence (< 3%).
- Sweating (< 3%).
- Pain (2.7%). Dyspepsia (1-2%).
- Hyperactivity (1-2%).
- Chills (< 2%).
- Lymphadenopathy (< 2%).
- Ocular Pruritus (< 2%).
- Conjunctivitis in children aged 2-6 years (1%).
- Dysphonia (> 1 %).
- Flu syndrome.
- Nervous.
< 1%.
- Epigastric pain.
- Epistaxis in older people.
- Hyperactivity in children.
Frequency not set.
- Side effects such as hypertension, angina, vertigo, central nervous system stimulation, insomnia, headache, metabolic acidosis, and drying or irritation of the oropharynx.
- Hypersensitivity.
- Hypokalemia.
- Increased blood glucose levels.
- Extended QT segments and ST segment depression.
- Cannot sleep / Sleeplesness.
- Tachycardia (incidence varies with formulations).
- Urticaria, angioedema, rash, bronchospasm, and oropharyngeal edema (rarely).
- Irregular heart Rhythms.
Albuterol side effects are consumed in the form of tablets and syrup is worse than albuterol in the form of inhalers. In addition, the higher the dosage of albuterol is used, the higher the side effects are inflicted.
If you notice any other side effects that are not above, contact your doctor for medical advice. You can also report side effects to your local food and Drug Administration authorities.
Thank you very much for reading Side Effects of Albuterol, Usage, and Causes of Asthma, hopefully useful.