Burns is one of the types of injuries that often occur in the home. The first proper handling will affect the long healing and scarring.
Causes burns are common in the home, among others because of a fire, hot oil, exhaust, or chemicals.
How to cure burns?
Burns has three levels, which can be seen from the large and its shape.
1. The first level.
First level burns are the lightest. Burns at this level occur only on the outer layers of the skin, which can cause:
- Redness
- Swollen
- Pain
You can usually treat to self to this first level burns. When large wounds occur in the hands, feet, face, groin, or joints, look for professional help.
2. Second level burns.
Second-level burns are more serious, and can lead to:
- Red, white or Skin Peel
- Swollen
- Pain
- Blister
If the second-level burns size no more than 7 cm, should treat like first-level burns. If the burn is larger, and occur on the hands, feet, groin, or joints, consider as serious burns and seek immediate medical help.
3. Third level of burns
A third level burns are the most serious burns and involve the entire of the skin tissue, and fat underneath.
Muscles and even the bone can be affected by burns. Burned area can look black or white. People who experienced it will feel:
- Difficulty breathing
- Carbon monoxide poisoning
- Another case of poisoning effects of smoke inhalation.
The handling of the right first aid on a burn can also help heal wounds faster. Unfortunately, there are still many people who do not know the proper way of handling on Burns. And you need to know how widespread the wound, before considering providing self treatment.
Another thing you need to know from first aid for a burn is when cleaning with running water, do it for 10 minutes, then cover the burn with a sterile gauze without pressure, without adhesive, and if there are any blisters do not break.
Then, if there are clothes on when exposed to burns, if necessary, cut the clothes. For severe burns, immediately contact a nearby hospital.
Thank you very much for reading How to cure burns? Hopefully useful.