Spring Allergies: Causes, Prevention, and How To Get Rid of It – Not everyone can enjoy spring because there are some of them who are even allergic to spring.
Spring is a beautiful season. Spring is a very cool and soothing season, the temperature is freshly warm, not too cold but not too hot. Flowers are everywhere, blooming beautifully. Surely make us happy, especially beauty lovers.
Flowering plants do provide beauty and happiness. Unfortunately, not everyone can enjoy this beauty. This state will turn into sadness when we have pollen allergies. Some flowers look very beautiful, but may have the potential to cause allergies due to their pollen.
Not only flowering plants are maintained as ornamental plants which flowers have the potential to cause allergies, even trees, well maintained as garden decorations, parks and yard houses to those in public spaces even in roadside forests.
Spring is known to be an allergic season for certain people, one of which is this pollen allergy which in Europe is known as pollen. How could it be?
Spring Allergies in Germany
In fact, spring, which usually occurs on continents with four seasons, is a time when flowers bloom and pollen flies in the air. It is known that 1 in 5 people in Germany have an allergy to pollen. This happens because the immune system recognizes parts of plants that do not actually harm the body as dangerous intruders.
Spring Allergies Causes
The allergy itself arises because pollen entering the nasal cavity and throat triggers an inflamed reaction. This reaction causes the discharge of mucus on the nose, sneezing and itching of the eyes and so on. Initial contact results in the body’s immune system becoming disensibility and will react again once there is subsequent contact.
Pollen
Pollen is a fine powdery substance, usually yellow in color, which consists of granules of pollen. This powder is carried through the air and plays a role in the cross-pollination of trees and weeds. But not only in the role of pollination, it turns out that pollen is also a common trigger of seasonal allergies. This is because pollen is one of the allergens that trigger allergies
Anemophily
Anemophily is pollinated by wind, which is the process of moving pollen carried by wind gusts and falling onto the stigma. Examples include sawtooth oak with the Latin name Quercus acutissima which flowers are less attractive to pollinating insects. There are also pine trees that release large amounts of pollen and are carried away by wind gusts.
Pollen profile
Pollen from wind–pollinated plants are very light and non-sticky, so it is able to float and carry away the wind flow. They are generally 20-60 micrometers in diameter.
How to prevent spring allergies
Don’t worry, there are some tips for people with pollen allergy to still be able to enjoy spring, namely bathing and washing hair before going to bed. Due to the pollen flying in the air, it may be worth limiting yourself to getting out of the house or building. Washing the nose with salt is also known to reduce allergies to pollen. And lastly make sure your house is clean by cleaning, home furnishings, etc. with a wet rag.
How to get rid of spring allergies
For those who have been known to have allergies, there are medications without a prescription to reduce allergies and using them early on can help them stay safe.
For runny nose and sneezing, non sedating antihistamines can help reduce the influence of allergies. Decongestants can be used to reduce nasal congestion. There are eye drops to reduce red and itchy eyes.
If these medications do not help much, you should go to the doctor.
There are also allergy injections that work like a flu vaccine.
