Dog Vaccinations: Types, Age, and How To Give It – When Pet Lovers started to consider adopting puppies, Pet Lovers would think about where they live, food, waste, and how to raise them into a strong, healthy dog.
However, there is no less important thing that Pet Lovers should take note of: administering vaccines for puppies. Giving a vaccine means inserting a modified virus or bacteria that can stimulate antibodies to fight it and prevent adverse effects of the disease in the future.
There are some viruses that can attack puppies even to fatal, i.e. Death.
Types of dog vaccinations
DP Vaccine
DP vaccines are a Distemper and Pravovirus dog vaccine. Distemper attacks the respiratory tract in the dog, which Prevovirus strikes the digestive tract. Both diseases are very dangerous and often result in death.
Canine Parainfluenza- Bordetella Bronchiseptica Vaccine
This vaccine is useful to prevent Parainfluenza and Bordetella diseases, which both attacks respiratory. Although it does not cause death, but this disease can shorten the age of the dog that was attacked by it. The vaccine is well administered when the dog is 10-12 weeks old.
DHLPI vaccine
Complete injections prevent Distemper, Hepatitis, Leptospirosis, Parvovirus and Rabies. Laptospirosis causes kidney disorder and can be contagious to humans.
DHLPII + R Vaccine
This vaccine is a development of the first DHLPI vaccine added to a vaccine for rabies 2. You should make sure your dog is in good health when receiving this vaccination.
Rabies vaccine
Rabies is the most famous type of disease in dogs, it is also called a mad dog disease. The disease attacks the brain nerve and will usually lead to death. The vaccine is recommended for dogs aged 4-6 months and repeated every year.
Vaccine Ready Age
Based on the American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA), puppies can start being vaccinated every two to four weeks at the age of six to sixteen weeks. Dog vaccinations are effective if they have begun to know their first meal.
Do not be lazy to give vaccine to puppies because it prevents disease better than cure. Vaccine prices are much cheaper if compared to inpatient when a puppy is infected with a fatal illness later.
One of the reasons why vaccination is important is to reduce the likelihood of viral infections because it has not been found that can cure well.
Advanced vaccinations are necessary to maintain protection and will be required to ensure the dog stays protected for the rest of its life.
Why do my dogs need advanced vaccinations?
When your dog is first vaccinated, they are given two small doses of bacteria and viruses that cause some common or severe infectious diseases. It stimulates protective defenses and helps build the strength of the immune system. In the first year, this will help protect it from certain diseases.
Unfortunately, this protection does not last a lifetime, and in fact gradually decreases over time.
Therefore, advanced vaccinations are required to maintain this protection for the rest of the dog’s life. Not all vaccines require annual advanced injections, so veterinarians will ensure that your dog receives the correct injections every year.
How to give vaccine to a dog
Prepare for injection.
Check if the vaccine has been carried and stored properly according to the temperature indicated on the packaging. You may need to mix some vaccines. If so, you will get two vials that should be mixed according to the packaging label. When the vaccine has been mixed, suck the solution into the syringe and tap on the wall several times to discard the bubbles. The syringe should point upwards.
Prepare your dog.
Make sure your dog is clean so that no dirt is visible around the stretchy skin on the neck. Dog fur should be dry before being given a vaccine. Pinch up the dog’s skin near the neck until it resembles a tent. Thus, you get the space under the skin where the vaccine injects.
Prick a vaccine syringe.
Hold the syringe as high as the dog’s back and place the needle and bevel (flat part of the needle) along the skin that resembles the tent. Puncture the skin using the needle carefully then press the syringe plunger gently to remove the vaccine from inside the injection tube.
Remove the syringe from the dog’s skin.
After the syringe is unplugged, pressure to inject location for 30 seconds to prevent bleeding. Dispose of needles and syringes in the appropriate bins or put them in glass jars for disposal at the Vet clinic.
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Thank you very much for reading Dog Vaccinations: Types, Age, and How To Give It, hopefully useful.
